PUBLIC RELEASE SOURCE REVIEW · INDEPENDENT ANALYTIC CASE FILE

CASE FILE 58 / 237UAP00382

237UAP00382

Radar/correlation-focused public UAP report; score 54

NORMAL-OBJECT FAVORED

Report No.	UAP-OM-58-237UAP00382	Disposition	NORMAL-OBJECT FAVORED
Primary Case	237UAP00382	Generated	2026-05-20 18:32 UTC
Report Time	2024-10-19T00:10:00+00:00	Observer	32.81182, -79.93971
Source Case IDs	237UAP00382

Abstract

This case file evaluates a reported UAP sighting against the available orbital-object layer. No compact same-launch group fully identifies the file by itself. The final disposition is assigned under a normal-object favored standard, where ordinary aerospace/orbital explanations are preferred when they reasonably fit the report.

This is a standalone independent analysis prepared from public-source records and public orbital datasets. It is not an official government determination, classification marking, or agency-authored report.

1. Executive Summary

237UAP00382 is assessed as normal-object favored because the available public evidence gives a case-specific ordinary-object candidate: strong ADS-B aircraft candidate N104DU BCS1 a013ee at 25.5 km, azimuth 319.3 deg, elevation 21.44 deg, 0.00 min from report. Dense satellite presence alone is not treated as causation in this packet.

1.1 Key Findings

Source score 54 based on: radar/primary-return language, negative official correlation, UAP/UFO language.
Report time used: 2024-10-19T00:10:00+00:00.
External object layer used: public LEO catalog objects.
Disposition standard: NORMAL-OBJECT requires case-specific causal fit. Satellite density above the horizon is context only and cannot by itself resolve the report.
Case-specific ordinary-object evidence: strong ADS-B aircraft candidate N104DU BCS1 a013ee at 25.5 km, azimuth 319.3 deg, elevation 21.44 deg, 0.00 min from report.
Non-causal context / rejection screens: very dense orbital-object sky background; context only, not causation.
Objects above horizon: 1087; at/above 10 deg: 499.
No compact same-launch/designator group survived the report threshold.
No explicit Starlink/balloon wording was found in the source excerpt used for ranking.

1.2 Bottom Line

NORMAL-OBJECT FAVORED: A case-specific ordinary-object candidate exists from source language, orbital geometry, launch-object context, or compact trajectory grouping. Dense ordinary sky traffic alone is not treated as causation.

2. Source Control

The source-control table identifies the public report records reviewed for this case and lists public access links where available. The table is included so this PDF remains interpretable when distributed by itself.

Case ID	Report Date Field	Facility / Title	Text Extract	Public PDF Link
237UAP00382	00:10 10/19/2024 Callsign: EJA647 Origin: TEB	CHS Operator: EJA Operator Type: Commercial	text extract present	237UAP00382.pdf

3. Original Report Evidence

Primary excerpt used for matching	Aircraft reported an unidentified aerial phenomenon off the left side while SW bound at 7,000 feet, 7NM SE of CHS. The unknown phenomenon was an orange light going straight up to 10,000 feet and then back down not traveling in any direction. The UAP was not observed on ATC facility radar system.
Report time used	2024-10-19T00:10:00+00:00
Observer coordinate used	32.81182, -79.93971
Observer source basis	aviation_offset:7NM SE of CHS (public text extract 237UAP00382)

4. Methodology

Spacetime extraction. The report time and observer coordinate were extracted from the public text report and normalized to UTC. Aviation fixes/radials were resolved during earlier preprocessing where applicable.
External object dataset. The object layer used historical Space-Track/TLE-derived public LEO catalog objects element rows. The analytic mode for this case is historical public LEO catalog objects element propagation and same-launch/designator sky grouping.
Propagation. Orbital elements were propagated to the report minute and observer location. For launch-object checks, samples around the report minute were retained. For Starlink group checks, objects above the horizon were clustered by sky position and filtered for same-launch groupings.
Comparison. The output was compared against the report's count of lights, direction cue, motion language, altitude/radar language, and whether the file itself already suggested a satellite explanation.
Causation standard. Mere object presence above the horizon is treated as background context only. A normal-object disposition requires a case-specific causal fit, such as a named launch object, a compact same-launch trajectory group, or source language that directly supports that object class.
Disposition assignment. Identified means a specific normal object fits the report spacetime and the hard reported features do not materially conflict. Normal-object favored means a case-specific ordinary aerospace/orbital candidate exists, but it is not a full named identification. Insufficient means the file is too thin to carry high anomaly value. High-value unresolved is used when radar, video, rapid maneuver, or multi-witness features remain after reasonable normal-object checks.

5. External Object Evidence

5.1 Search Volume and Density

This table is a screening layer only. Objects above the horizon show background opportunity; they do not establish causation unless a specific object or compact trajectory group matches the reported behavior.

public LEO catalog objects catalog IDs considered	20669	Historical element rows	20669
Above horizon at report minute	1087	At/above 10 deg	499
Largest same-sky cluster	499

No compact same-launch/designator group survived the report threshold. In this condition, satellite density remains context only and cannot by itself resolve a report with hard features.

5.2 Same-Launch / Same-Designator Candidate Groups

#	Launch Date	Count	Azimuth Span	Elevation Span	Motion Labels	Members
No same-launch group identified.

5.3 Primary Group Members

Object	NORAD	Launch	Az	El	Range km	Apparent Motion	Element Age h
No members available.

5.4 Bright-Sky Context: Top public LEO catalog objects Objects by Elevation

Object	Az	El	Range km	Apparent Motion	Launch Date
NORAD 41289	167.22	81.33	884.57	eastward, setting	00055GR
NORAD 9721	212.6	80.37	1791.44	eastward, setting	76126S
NORAD 21162	314.39	80.14	1689.66	eastward, setting	91009Z
NORAD 60137	197.22	76.64	460.38	westward, setting	24120C
NORAD 16379	359.96	75.18	994.68	eastward, setting	82055T
NORAD 30134	23.26	74.68	884.68	westward, setting	99025SP
NORAD 53138	120.51	74.6	559.72	westward, setting	22083G
NORAD 4783	283.52	74.59	1004.48	eastward, setting	70102A
NORAD 35488	184.2	73.13	685.02	westward, setting	97051QJ
NORAD 54410	55.02	72.84	858.89	westward, setting	22151EJ
NORAD 25962	32.86	69.89	1867.87	eastward, setting	99062B
NORAD 42325	76.34	69.4	840.45	westward, setting	95015JT

5.5 Largest Sky Clusters

#	Count	Azimuth Span	Elevation Span	Motion Labels
1	499	1.16-359.96 deg	10.0-81.33 deg	eastward, level, eastward, rising, eastward, setting, nearly fixed azimuth, setting, westward, level, westward, rising, westward, setting

5.6 Space-Track SATCAT Enrichment

Space-Track SATCAT metadata was pulled as a cached subset for NORAD catalog IDs appearing in this packet's evidence tables. This section adds owner/type/status context to the propagated object candidates.

Packet SATCAT subset rows	5370	Fetched	2026-05-19T01:19:50+00:00
This case NORAD IDs checked	30	SATCAT rows matched	30
Top owners	US: 15, CIS: 10, PRC: 4, GLOB: 1
Object types	DEBRIS: 19, PAYLOAD: 10, ROCKET BODY: 1

5.7 Space-Track Metadata for Top Propagated Objects

NORAD	Object Name	Type	Owner	Launch Date	Decay Date
41289	NOAA 16 DEB	DEBRIS	US	2000-09-21	n/a
9721	COSMOS 886 DEB	DEBRIS	CIS	1976-12-27	n/a
21162	SL-8 DEB	DEBRIS	CIS	1991-02-12	n/a
60137	STARLINK-32050	PAYLOAD	US	2024-06-27	n/a
16379	COSMOS 1375 DEB	DEBRIS	CIS	1982-06-06	n/a
30134	FENGYUN 1C DEB	DEBRIS	PRC	1999-05-10	n/a
53138	STARLINK-4141	PAYLOAD	US	2022-07-17	n/a
4783	COSMOS 381	PAYLOAD	CIS	1970-12-02	n/a
35488	IRIDIUM 33 DEB	DEBRIS	US	1997-09-14	n/a
54410	CZ-6A DEB	DEBRIS	PRC	2022-11-11	n/a
25962	GLOBALSTAR M034	PAYLOAD	GLOB	1999-11-22	n/a
42325	DMSP 5D-2 F13 DEB	DEBRIS	US	1995-03-24	n/a

5.9 NASA / NOAA / ADS-B Expansion Layer

This source layer adds free NASA context that was previously missing from most packet cases. It is contextual evidence; it does not replace aircraft, satellite, balloon, or radar causation tests.

Hour UTC	2024101900
Cloud amount	12.61%
Precipitation	0.0 mm/hr
10 m wind	2.87 m/s
Temperature	13.0 C
Relative humidity	83.09%
DONKI +/-1 day	CME: unavailable; FLR: unavailable; GST: unavailable; HSS: unavailable; IPS: unavailable; MPC: unavailable; RBE: unavailable; SEP: unavailable; WSAEnlilSimulations: unavailable

5.10 Horizons Sky Geometry Context

Object	Az	El	App Mag
Sun	270.17	-19.11	-26.75
Moon	70.79	6.97	-12.28
Venus	241.95	2.80	-3.96
Mars	16.45	-33.03	0.22
Jupiter	47.83	-16.97	-2.60
Saturn	134.87	36.91	0.74

Sun elevation was -19.1 deg, so this was a dark-sky/nighttime sighting.
Moon was above horizon at azimuth 70.8 deg / elevation 7.0 deg.
Planets above horizon: Venus (2.8 deg), Saturn (36.9 deg).
NASA POWER cloud amount for the hour was 12.61%, with precipitation 0.0 mm/hr.

5.11 Free Source Availability and Remaining Work

Layer	Status	Case-Specific Note
ADSB.lol historical release listing	screened/present	planes-readsb-staging-0 2253.0 MiB; planes-readsb-prod-0 2254.0 MiB; planes-readsb-mlatonly-0 64.0 MiB
ADSB tracks downloaded	not yet exhausted	Requires targeted extraction from large daily history archives before claiming aircraft exhaustion.
NOAA GOES imagery	not yet exhausted	Needed for cloud/lightning visual context.
NOAA GOES ABI/GLM manifest	screened/present	Public S3 object availability for the report hour.
NOAA NEXRAD weather radar	not yet exhausted	Weather radar only; not ATC radar.
NOAA IGRA radiosonde	screened/present	Needed for balloon drift plausibility.
ASOS/METAR weather observations	screened/present	Nearest station surface observations around report time.

ADSB.lol historical: extract aircraft traces from adsblol/globe_history_2024 for 2024-10-19, then filter +/-60 min and 250 nmi around 32.8118,-79.9397.
NASA POWER/Horizons/DONKI: batch context for 237UAP00382 at 2024-10-19T00:10:00+00:00.
NOAA GOES: pull nearest ABI/GLM products for the UTC hour and render cloud/lightning map.
NOAA NEXRAD: select nearest radar stations and render Level-II/III weather radar sweep around event time.
NOAA IGRA: find nearest radiosonde station launches bracketing the event and model wind drift for balloon-like descriptions.
Space-Track gp_history/decay: fetch exact historical element rows and decay/reentry status for top candidate NORAD IDs.

5.12 Weather, Imagery, and Balloon Query Plan

This plan identifies the concrete free sources needed for the next case-specific weather and balloon checks. These are not treated as completed exclusions until the data are downloaded and plotted.

GOES satellite	GOES16
GOES ABI prefix	https://noaa-goes16.s3.amazonaws.com/ABI-L2-CMIPF/2024/293/00/
GOES GLM lightning prefix	https://noaa-goes16.s3.amazonaws.com/GLM-L2-LCFA/2024/293/00/

5.13 Nearest Weather-Airport Candidates

Station	Name	Distance km	Coordinate
KCHS	Charleston International Airport	13.10	32.90, -80.04
KNBC	Beaufort MCAS - Merritt Field	82.20	32.48, -80.72
KHXD	Hilton Head Airport	96.50	32.22, -80.70
KOGB	Orangeburg Municipal Airport	111.70	33.46, -80.86
KMYR	Myrtle Beach International Airport	134.80	33.68, -78.93

5.14 Nearest Radiosonde Stations

Station	Name	Distance km	Coordinate
USM00072208	CHARLESTON/MUN.; SC.	12.40	32.90, -80.03
USM00072206	JACKSONVILLE/INTNL.; FL.	307.90	30.48, -81.70
USM00072305	NEWPORT; NC.	357.50	34.78, -76.88
USM00072317	GREENSBORO/G.-HIGH PT.; NC.	365.40	36.10, -79.94
USM00072215	PEACHTREE CITY; GA.	435.30	33.36, -84.57

5.15 ASOS/METAR Surface Weather Observations

surface visibility ranged 10-10 statute miles; no precipitation was reported in the retained observations; no low broken/overcast cloud ceiling was evident in the retained station observations. Surface ASOS/METAR observations describe airport-level weather and visibility; they do not by themselves prove conditions at the sighting altitude or line of sight.

Station	Distance km	Nearest obs UTC	Vis SM	Sky	Wind deg/kt	METAR
KCHS	13.10	2024-10-19T00:56:00+00:00	10.00	CLR, M, M, M	30.00 / 3.00	KCHS 190056Z 03003KT 10SM CLR 13/06 A3043 RMK AO2 SLP303 T01330061
KNBC	82.20	2024-10-19T00:56:00+00:00	10.00	CLR, M, M, M	70.00 / 3.00	KNBC 190056Z AUTO 07003KT 10SM CLR 14/08 A3043 RMK AO2 SLP304 T01390083
KHXD	96.50	2024-10-19T00:50:00+00:00	10.00	CLR, M, M, M	50.00 / 6.00	KHXD 190050Z 05006KT 10SM CLR 17/07 A3043

5.16 NOAA IGRA Radiosonde Wind Profile

Nearest sounding implies mean 0-12 km wind drift toward 187.9 deg at 5.87 m/s; a passive balloon could drift about 42.2 km in two hours under this crude layer-average model. Radiosonde winds are sparse station soundings; balloon drift remains approximate without launch time, ascent rate, object altitude, and exact line-of-sight bearing.

Station	Name	Distance km	Sounding UTC	Mean drift bearing	Mean speed m/s	2h drift km	Max wind
USM00072208	CHARLESTON/MUN.; SC.	12.40	2024-10-19T00:00:00+00:00	187.90	5.87	42.20	36.00 at 19251.00 m

5.17 NOAA GOES ABI/GLM Public File Manifest

GOES public S3 objects are listed for the report hour where available. This is an availability manifest, not yet a rendered satellite image.

Satellite	GOES16	Bucket	noaa-goes16
ABI sample files	12	GLM sample files	12

ABI sample objects:

GLM lightning sample objects:

5.18 ADSB.lol Historical Aircraft Track Extraction

This layer uses the downloaded ADSB.lol daily history archive to test actual aircraft tracks near the report coordinate and minute. It is not treated as a primary-radar substitute; it is a transponder/receiver-derived aircraft screen.

Archive window	2024-10-18T22:55:00+00:00 to 2024-10-19T01:25:00+00:00	Radius	300.00 nmi
Trace files scanned	45613	Tracks retained	1200
Support status	aircraft strong candidate present	Best-candidate note	ordinary-object favored if the report's count, color, direction, and motion can be reconciled with the candidate track(s).
Strong candidates	24	Plausible candidates	59
Reporting-aircraft tracks excluded	5	Weak candidates	83

5.19 Top ADS-B Candidate Tracks

Aircraft	Status	Score	Min dist km	Nearest dt min	Alt ft	Az	El
N104DU BCS1 a013ee	strong aircraft candidate	88.77	25.10	0.00	33000	319.30	21.44
N566WN B737 a73f35	strong aircraft candidate	86.27	32.20	0.12	39000	307.30	19.89
N806JB A320 aaf8f1	strong aircraft candidate	79.88	19.30	0.10	34000	320.80	27.19
N140BZ E195 a0a2e1	strong aircraft candidate	79.45	44.30	0.09	36000	277.30	12.36
N809NN B738 ab0485	strong aircraft candidate	78.73	5.70	0.35	1700	256.80	3.82
C-GMXH B38M c066b6	strong aircraft candidate	75.85	52.40	0.15	37000	316.20	11.21
N707VL B737 a97075	strong aircraft candidate	74.18	16.10	1.05	200	318.30	0.14
N867NN B738 abea11	strong aircraft candidate	72.45	31.40	0.07	32700	94.30	15.78

6. Annotated Evidence Figure

Annotated orbital object figure — Generated figure copied from the local evidence-plot output. It is included as an analytic visualization, not as original sensor imagery.

7. Analytic Comparison

Criterion	Report Evidence	Analytic Treatment
Time constraint	2024-10-19T00:10:00+00:00	Directly used in propagation; this is a hard filter, not descriptive context.
Location constraint	32.81182, -79.93971	Directly used as observer point for azimuth/elevation/range computation.
Count / pattern	not explicit	No compact same-launch count match; retained for unresolved report features.
Motion language	not explicit	Apparent motion labels in the object table provide a plausible but not definitive comparison.
Radar / official check	not observed on ATC radar	No ATC radar return can be consistent with distant orbital objects or visual aircraft-light hypotheses, but it does not prove the match.
Analytic disposition	normal-object	237UAP00382 is assessed as normal-object favored because the available public evidence gives a case-specific ordinary-object candidate: strong ADS-B aircraft candidate N104DU BCS1 a013ee at 25.5 km, azimuth 319.3 deg, elevation 21.44 deg, 0.00 min from report. Dense satellite presence alone is not treated as causation in this packet.

8. Caveats, Limitations, and Collection Gaps

No raw cockpit video, ATC replay, radar plot, or witness interview transcript was reviewed unless explicitly stated in the public source text.
Aviation-derived coordinates can represent a nearby fix/radial or report point, not necessarily the actual line-of-sight intercept point.
Starlink visibility depends on illumination, observer altitude, atmospheric conditions, and apparent brightness; this analysis tests geometry, not photometry. No brightness model is used unless explicitly stated elsewhere in the case file.
TLE propagation is appropriate for screening and reconstruction but is not a substitute for authoritative operational ephemerides.
When many satellites are above the horizon, generic presence is weak evidence and is not treated as causation. The report emphasizes named launch-object checks or compact same-launch trajectory groups.
Normal-object favored is not the same as a perfect named-object identification; it requires a case-specific ordinary-object candidate stronger than simple object density.

Appendix A. Public Report Text Extracts

237UAP00382

SKYWATCH INCIDENT REPORT



PRIMARY CODE: UNIDENTIFIED AERIAL PHENOMENON
Date: 00:10 10/19/2024                      Callsign: EJA647                            Origin: TEB
Status: Closed                              Aircraft: C56X                              Destination: CHS
POD: DEN                                    Tail Number:                                New Destination:
Reporting Facility: CHS                     Operator: EJA                               Operator Type: Commercial
                                                                                        Paged: YES




REMARKS

Aircraft reported an unidentified aerial phenomenon off the left side while SW bound at 7,000 feet, 7NM SE of CHS. The
unknown phenomenon was an orange light going straight up to 10,000 feet and then back down not traveling in any direction.
The UAP was not observed on ATC facility radar system.




SKYWATCH INCIDENT REPORT | DATE: 2024-10-19T00:10 | POD: DEN | PAGE 1 of 1

Appendix B. Computational Evidence Digest

This appendix preserves the principal computed values used in the assessment, shortened to the fields most relevant to audit and review.

{
  "report_time_utc": "2024-10-19T00:10:00+00:00",
  "source_excerpt": "Aircraft reported an unidentified aerial phenomenon off the left side while SW bound at 7,000 feet, 7NM SE of CHS. The unknown phenomenon was an orange light going straight up to 10,000 feet and then back down not traveling in any direction. The UAP was not observed on ATC facility radar system.",
  "historical_starlink_element_rows": 20669,
  "observer": {
    "lat": 32.81182005881552,
    "lon": -79.93971368929977,
    "source": "aviation_offset:7NM SE of CHS (public text extract 237UAP00382)"
  },
  "case_id": "237UAP00382",
  "starlink_above_horizon_at_report_time": 1087,
  "starlink_catalog_ids_considered": 20669,
  "largest_same-sky_cluster_count": 499,
  "starlink_at_or_above_10_deg": 499,
  "top_starlinks": [
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 167.22,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 346.41,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 347.01,
      "element_age_hours": 23.94,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-18T00:13:36.391008+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 81.33,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 47.51,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 15.23,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 829.18,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 346.73,
      "ground_track_label": "NNW",
      "launch_date": "00055GR",
      "launch_designator": "00055GR",
      "name": "NORAD 41289",
      "norad_id": "41289",
      "range_km": 884.57,
      "sky_motion_label": "eastward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 31.7803,
      "subpoint_lon": -79.6656
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 212.6,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 21.09,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 24.68,
      "element_age_hours": 1.69,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-19T01:51:32.207904+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 80.37,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 75.13,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 47.26,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 531.47,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 24.71,
      "ground_track_label": "NNE",
      "launch_date": "76126S",
      "launch_designator": "76126S",
      "name": "NORAD 9721",
      "norad_id": "9721",
      "range_km": 1791.44,
      "sky_motion_label": "eastward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 31.0232,
      "subpoint_lon": -81.2642
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 314.39,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 1.92,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 10.83,
      "element_age_hours": 5.11,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-18T19:03:23.920704+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 80.14,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 58.54,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 32.35,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 1456.39,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 15.88,
      "ground_track_label": "NNE",
      "launch_date": "91009Z",
      "launch_designator": "91009Z",
      "name": "NORAD 21162",
      "norad_id": "21162",
      "range_km": 1689.66,
      "sky_motion_label": "eastward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 34.2444,
      "subpoint_lon": -81.7187
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 197.22,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 143.43,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 140.44,
      "element_age_hours": 2.16,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-18T22:00:32.134176+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 76.64,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 22.2,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 1.92,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 453.77,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 137.86,
      "ground_track_label": "SE",
      "launch_date": "24120C",
      "launch_designator": "24120C",
      "name": "NORAD 60137",
      "norad_id": "60137",
      "range_km": 460.38,
      "sky_motion_label": "westward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 31.9558,
      "subpoint_lon": -80.2508
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 359.96,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 21.02,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 24.83,
      "element_age_hours": 9.03,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-19T09:12:00.940608+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 75.18,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 39.16,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 14.15,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 967.21,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 27.0,
      "ground_track_label": "NNE",
      "launch_date": "82055T",
      "launch_designator": "82055T",
      "name": "NORAD 16379",
      "norad_id": "16379",
      "range_km": 994.68,
      "sky_motion_label": "eastward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 34.8036,
      "subpoint_lon": -79.9415
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 23.26,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 353.33,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 349.64,
      "element_age_hours": 4.44,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-18T19:43:27.490080+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 74.68,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 35.4,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 10.72,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 845.85,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 346.5,
      "ground_track_label": "NNW",
      "launch_date": "99025SP",
      "launch_designator": "99025SP",
      "name": "NORAD 30134",
      "norad_id": "30134",
      "range_km": 884.68,
      "sky_motion_label": "westward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 34.5152,
      "subpoint_lon": -79.0535
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 120.51,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 51.24,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 46.25,
      "element_age_hours": 3.0,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-19T03:09:47.569248+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 74.6,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 27.75,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 4.92,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 545.78,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 42.71,
      "ground_track_label": "NE",
      "launch_date": "22083G",
      "launch_designator": "22083G",
      "name": "NORAD 53138",
      "norad_id": "53138",
      "range_km": 559.72,
      "sky_motion_label": "westward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 32.1785,
      "subpoint_lon": -78.6879
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 283.52,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 0.13,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 11.08,
      "element_age_hours": 5.07,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-19T05:14:15.337248+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 74.59,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 45.94,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 17.03,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 967.29,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 16.05,
      "ground_track_label": "NNE",
      "launch_date": "70102A",
      "launch_designator": "70102A",
      "name": "NORAD 4783",
      "norad_id": "4783",
      "range_km": 1004.48,
      "sky_motion_label": "eastward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 33.2764,
      "subpoint_lon": -82.357
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 184.2,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 180.24,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 180.02,
      "element_age_hours": 12.39,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-19T12:33:21.150144+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 73.13,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 27.67,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 5.7,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 640.65,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 179.3,
      "ground_track_label": "S",
      "launch_date": "97051QJ",
      "launch_designator": "97051QJ",
      "name": "NORAD 35488",
      "norad_id": "35488",
      "range_km": 685.02,
      "sky_motion_label": "westward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 31.1914,
      "subpoint_lon": -80.0781
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 55.02,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 358.83,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 351.48,
      "element_age_hours": 1.83,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-18T22:20:12.223392+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 72.84,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 37.01,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 11.48,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 675.46,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 346.52,
      "ground_track_label": "NNW",
      "launch_date": "22151EJ",
      "launch_designator": "22151EJ",
      "name": "NORAD 54410",
      "norad_id": "54410",
      "range_km": 858.89,
      "sky_motion_label": "westward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 33.9554,
      "subpoint_lon": -77.9507
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 32.86,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 40.09,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 43.16,
      "element_age_hours": 2.11,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-18T22:03:21.600864+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 69.89,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 49.34,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 27.96,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 1769.97,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 47.51,
      "ground_track_label": "NE",
      "launch_date": "99062B",
      "launch_designator": "99062B",
      "name": "NORAD 25962",
      "norad_id": "25962",
      "range_km": 1867.87,
      "sky_motion_label": "eastward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 36.5784,
      "subpoint_lon": -76.8937
    },
    {
      "azimuth_deg": 76.34,
      "azimuth_plus_2m_deg": 3.16,
      "azimuth_plus_5m_deg": 352.76,
      "element_age_hours": 25.0,
      "element_epoch": "2024-10-20T01:09:56.718432+00:00",
      "elevation_deg": 69.4,
      "elevation_plus_2m_deg": 37.74,
      "elevation_plus_5m_deg": 10.94,
      "epoch_altitude_km": 781.93,
      "ground_track_bearing_deg": 346.61,
      "ground_track_label": "NNW",
      "launch_date": "95015JT",
      "launch_designator": "95015JT",
      "name": "NORAD 42325",
      "norad_id": "42325",
      "range_km": 840.45,
      "sky_motion_label": "westward, setting",
      "subpoint_lat": 33.3419,
      "subpoint_lon": -77.1929
    }
  ],
  "adsb_

Appendix C. Source Exhaustion Checklist

This checklist records which source layers were actually applied to this individual report. It separates checked evidence from unexhausted collection gaps so the disposition is auditable when the PDF is read alone.

Source Layer	Status	Case-Specific Note
NARA public UAP/FAA report	reviewed	Source IDs: 237UAP00382
Time and observer coordinate	extracted	2024-10-19T00:10:00+00:00 at 32.81182, -79.93971
Orbital object propagation	screened	public LEO catalog objects
Space-Track SATCAT metadata	screened	30 NORAD IDs checked; 30 matched in local SATCAT subset
Launch-object/SupGP layer	not applicable	not a launch-object case
NASA/JPL known small-body layer	not selected	CAD/Horizons secondary screen included when this case had NEO-relevant timing/geometry
NASA POWER/Horizons/DONKI context	screened	Hourly weather, sky geometry, and space-weather context where local JSON is present
Aircraft/ADS-B layer	screened	45613 trace files scanned; 1200 tracks retained; aircraft strong candidate present
NOAA GOES imagery layer	not exhausted	Cloud/lightning imagery layer for the report hour
NOAA GOES ABI/GLM manifest	screened	Public S3 object listing for the report hour
NOAA/NEXRAD weather radar layer	not exhausted	Weather radar only; not ATC/primary radar
NOAA IGRA radiosonde layer	screened	Balloon drift plausibility layer
ASOS/METAR surface weather	screened	Nearest station visibility, cloud, wind, precipitation, and METAR observations
Weather/balloon source plan	planned	Nearest weather-airport, GOES, and radiosonde queries are listed where local plan JSON is present
Final analytic disposition	normal-object favored	Presence-only satellite density is context only; a stronger case-specific fit is required for normal-object disposition

References and Source Links

National Archives and Records Administration. Records Related to Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) and Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAPs) at the National Archives. https://www.archives.gov/research/topics/uaps
National Archives and Records Administration. Record Group 615: Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena Records Collection. https://www.archives.gov/research/topics/uaps/rg-615
National Archives and Records Administration. Bulk Downloads for Records Related to Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAPs). https://www.archives.gov/research/catalog/catalog-bulk-downloads/uap-bulk-download
National Archives Catalog. Records from the Federal Aviation Administration Relating to Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena, National Archives Identifier 493468575. https://catalog.archives.gov/id/493468575
National Archives direct digital object. 237UAP00382.pdf, FAA UAP report record copied from RG 615 bulk digital objects. https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/rg-615/493468575/237UAP00382.pdf
Hugging Face dataset. oxzoid/space-track-tle-history: historical TLE archive used for public LEO catalog objects screening. https://huggingface.co/datasets/oxzoid/space-track-tle-history
Space-Track.org. Public source for the underlying U.S. Space Surveillance Network TLE distribution referenced by the historical TLE archive. https://www.space-track.org/
Space-Track.org. API documentation for SATCAT and catalog metadata classes used for local enrichment. https://www.space-track.org/documentation#/api
NASA POWER. Hourly point API documentation for meteorological context. https://power.larc.nasa.gov/docs/services/api/temporal/hourly/
NASA/JPL Solar System Dynamics. Horizons API documentation for observer geometry and apparent magnitude queries. https://ssd-api.jpl.nasa.gov/doc/horizons.html
NASA. DONKI space weather API documentation. https://api.nasa.gov/
ADSB.lol. Interactive API documentation and OpenAPI definition. https://api.adsb.lol/docs
ADSB.lol. Historical open-data release documentation. https://www.adsb.lol/docs/open-data/historical/
OpenSky Network. REST API documentation. https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html
OpenSky Network. Historical data via Trino documentation. https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/trino.html
NASA GIBS. Global Imagery Browse Services API documentation. https://nasa-gibs.github.io/gibs-api-docs/
NASA Earthdata. Common Metadata Repository search API documentation. https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/site/docs/search/api.html
NOAA / AWS Open Data. GOES public dataset registry. https://registry.opendata.aws/noaa-goes/
NOAA / AWS Open Data. NEXRAD public dataset registry. https://registry.opendata.aws/noaa-nexrad/
NOAA NCEI. Integrated Global Radiosonde Archive. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/weather-balloon/integrated-global-radiosonde-archive
Iowa Environmental Mesonet. ASOS/AWOS/METAR data download service. https://mesonet.agron.iastate.edu/request/download.phtml
CelesTrak. Spacetrack Report No. 3: Models for propagation of NORAD element sets. https://celestrak.org/NORAD/documentation/spacetrk.pdf
CelesTrak. Supplemental GP element sets documentation and current endpoint index. https://celestrak.org/NORAD/elements/supplemental/